This batch files rename tools for Mac comes with a user-friendly interface. You can rename files using Exif information from digital photographs, file creation or modification date, music tag information like mp3 ID3v2 tags and FLAC tags. Inviska Rename lets you add, insert, replace and remove the filename text or extension. It is a cross-platform software and available for Linux, Mac, and Windows. You may also add the numbering at the end of the file name or at the beginning as well. Transnomino allows you to format your dates exactly the way you want it to be, just by selecting one of the pre-set formats or by specifying your own. You can add file attributes to the filename such as EXIF data, ID3, date-created, etc. Transnomino is a Mac batch utility that finds and replaces the name of the file as per your requirements. In fact, F2Utility also lets you re-order a selection of files using hotkeys. It allows you to cut down the first or last couple of characters, add a prefix/suffix, insert text at a certain position, and trim the file names without any trouble. Must Read: Top 10 Must Have Menu Bar Apps for your MacĪs the name reflects, it is a useful utility that renames multiple files without asking you to download a wide range of tools. Indeed, it is one of the effective batch files rename tools for Mac. It is one of the most reliable software that has been developed by MRR Software and designed for OS X 10.7 and later. All you need to do is just download and install the software on your Mac, drag and drop the files and rename the bunch of files with a simple click. NameChanger is an incredible tool that helps you rename files in real time. You can modify the file name in upper case, lower case, initial caps, and title caps. It is a simple yet strong tool that not only allows you to replace text anywhere in a file or folder name but also removes texts from anywhere in a file or folder name. ![]() Name Munger is one of the best free file rename tools that swiftly renames one or more files with a simple drag and drop feature.
0 Comments
![]() The partial derivative of with respect to T is: The equation given in McQuarrie and other texts for the translational partition function is : These three equations will be used to derive the final expressions used to calculate the different components of the thermodynamic quantities printed out by Gaussian. ![]() The internal thermal energy E can also be obtained from the partition function :Īnd ultimately, the energy can be used to obtain the heat capacity : We can also move the first term into the logarithm (as e), which leaves (with N=1): First, molar values are given, so we can divide by, and substitute. The form used in Gaussian is a special case. The partition function from any component can be used to determine the entropy contribution S from that component, using the relation : ![]() ![]() In this section, I’ll give an overview of how entropy, energy, and heat capacity are calculated from the partition function. The starting point in each case is the partition function q( V, T) for the corresponding component of the total partition function. In each of the next four subsections of this paper, I will give the equations used to calculate the contributions to entropy, energy, and heat capacity resulting from translational, electronic, rotational and vibrational motion. Sources of components for thermodynamic quantities Finally, an appendix gives a list of the all symbols used, their meanings and values for constants I’ve used. The fourth section consists of several worked out examples, where I calculate the heat of reaction and Gibbs free energy of reaction for a simple bimolecular reaction, and absoloute reaction rates for another. Then I describe a sample output in the third section, to show how each section relates to the equations. The next section of the paper, I give the equations used to calculate the contributions from translational motion, electronic motion, rotational motion and vibrational motion. The first section of the paper is this introduction. The intent is to provide illustrative examples, rather than research grade results. The examples in this paper are typically carried out at the HF/STO-3G level of theory. This approximation is generally not troublesome, but can introduce some error for systems with low lying electronic excited states. Further, for the electronic contributions, it is assumed that the first and higher excited states are entirely inaccessible. This limitation will introduce some error, depending on the extent that any system being studied is non-ideal. One of the most important approximations to be aware of throughout this analysis is that all the equations assume non-interacting particles and therefore apply only to an ideal gas. These cross-references have the form which refers to equation 7.27 in section 7-6. I’ve cross-referenced several of the equations in this paper with the same equations in the book, to make it easier to determine what assumptions were made in deriving each equation. Much of what is discussed below is covered in detail in “Molecular Thermodynamics” by McQuarrie and Simon (1999). The equations used for computing thermochemical data in Gaussian are equivalent to those given in standard texts on thermodynamics. Enthalpies and Free Energies of Formation.Enthalpies and Free Energies of Reaction.Sources of components for thermodynamic quantities.Gaussian thermochemistry output is explained, and a couple of examples, including calculating the enthalpy and Gibbs free energy for a reaction, the heat of formation of a molecule and absolute rates of reaction are worked out. The paper documents what equations are used to calculate the quantities, but doesn’t explain them in great detail, so a basic understanding of statistical mechanics concepts, such as partition functions, is assumed. The purpose of this paper is to explain how various thermochemical values are computed in Gaussian. Get PDF file of this paper (you may need to right-click this link to download it). ![]() It’s powered by a proprietary rendering engine, which aims to ensure that large files are processed and loaded without any lag. Overall, you should find the app smooth and quick to use. There’s even compatibility with Dropbox, so you can easily import documents from devices that run on other operating systems. ![]() The app works with iCloud, too, meaning you can back up and access saved documents on an iPhone, iPod Touch or iPad. What’s more, to keep track of all your saved files, you can make use of an import history feature. And to ensure that important documents don’t get mixed up, you’re able to label them by adding tags and color-coding. With the software, you can easily edit PDF files by adding freehand writing, text boxes, sticky notes, hyperlinks and annotations. It functions as a file manager, file converter and page editor. As usual with Adobe, though, pricing is relatively expensive for what you actually get.Īvailable to download directly from the Mac App Store, the Kdan PDF Reader (opens in new tab) is one of the most powerful and popular PDF management tools for Apple computers. Collaboration is also built in, so you can keep track of the changes you and your colleagues make to PDF documents.Īcrobat is capable of detecting the differences between two versions of the same PDF, too. Thanks to integration with Excel, you can even edit data in scanned tables, making it easier to edit and analyze financial data. Acrobat also lets you convert PDFs into any Microsoft Office file format, preserving all fonts and formatting. You just have to snap a photo of the piece of paper and upload it to Adobe’s platform, then you can subsequently edit it. Whether you happen to be using a desktop PC, laptop or tablet, Acrobat lets you turn any paper document into a PDF file. The software allows you to create, edit and convert PDF files with ease. Adobe Acrobat (opens in new tab) Pro DC is a great example, and it supports both Windows and Mac devices. Luckily there are a number of strong contenders out there.Īdobe not only invented the trusty PDF document in the first place, but the company has also created some top-notch apps to manage them. Therefore if you want to do more with PDF files on your Mac or Macbook, you'll need a more dedicated solution. There are also document scanning apps available for working with PDF files. For example, it won't work with DRM-protected files, plus it only allows for the reading of PDF files while other software can allow for the editing, annotating, and even e-signing of PDF documents. While Apple Books includes a feature for reading and organizing PDF files, it does have some limitations. This is especially important as sharing PDF files has become a normal online activity, with a huge number of PDF documents available on the internet for a wide range of purposes, for the simple reason that they can be read by users with different operating systems.Īnd while there are general all-purpose free PDF readers, there are ones specifically for different operating systems, such as PDF readers for Windows, PDF readers for Android - and, of course, PDF readers specifically for the Mac and Macbook. ![]() He loves his rocket launcher and playing video games on a Playstation with his friend Stuart. He is a smart minion who is kind, caring and without a doubt, funny. He is one of the minions having major role in the movies. DAVEĭave is a slim-built minion with flat, combed centre- parted hair and two eyes. Below you will find the names and descriptions with individual pictures of minions. Now let us get down to the real business. Vector, Eduardo (El Macho), Evil Minions, Scarlet Overkill, Herb Overkillĭespicable Me, Despicable Me 2, Despicable Me: Minion Madness, Banana, Home Makeover, Training Wheels, Puppy, Minions, Cow in a Can, Minion Rush, Cro Minions He even knows them all by their names and you will too, after reading this article. Nefario and ready to do anything to please them likewise Gru also treats them in a friendly way and appreciates their hard work and support. ![]() These little guys go crazy when they hear ‘butt’ or ‘bottoms’. They love bananas, apples, potatoes and bottoms. They are technically advanced as you can see them build and operate various weapons, use computers and even drive. Minions can be evil but they are cheerful and fun-loving creatures. Their weird gestures, conversation and frolics are relatable to the viewers and they bring out plethora of LOL occasions. They can be really irritating at times but their wide-eyed wonder and innocence have left the viewers with no other choice but love them. They are impetuous, naïve, hard working and loveable. They have few ranges of hairstyles all of them wear blue overalls with Gru’s emblem on the front, black gloves on both 3 fingered hands and metallic goggles. They are adorably small, yellow and cylindrical in shape. Minions are almost similar to each other in shape and size except for few characteristics (physical and behavioral). They are also featured in many videos, short films, documentary and video games, Despicable Me: Minion Mayhem (2010), Banana (2010), Home Makeover (2010), Orientation Day (2010) and more. Minions are little, yellow fellows featured in the movies Despicable Me (2010), Despicable Me 2 (2013) and Minions (2015). Minions are the cutest creatures in this world.īy now most of the people know who the minions are. ![]() ![]() Our experts have been testing curtains for years and have collected hundreds of data points over time. The Good Housekeeping Institute tests an array of fabric-based products in our Textiles Lab to find the best performers - from best sheets to pillows to sports bras. Dimensions: Customizable lengths from 24 to 235 inches, widths from 36 to 210 inches.The curtains are heavy and do require specialized hardware for hanging, so they are a bit difficult to install on your own, but Hunter Douglas can handle the installation process for you. We tested the room darkening curtains in the Lab and were impressed by their perfect opacity scores and how high-quality they looked and felt. Our Textiles experts love that the drapes are available in both light-filtering and room-darkening options, so you can choose how opaque you’d like the curtains to be. The price of blackout curtains varies between sizes, fabric and features, and Hunter Douglas will cover pricing with you during your consultation. They offer drapes in hundreds of color and fabric combinations and can create their curtains in a variety of different lenghts and widths to fit your windows perfectly. If you’re interested in tailoring blackout curtains to meet your specific needs and to match your particular home decor style, try booking a consultation with Hunter Douglas, a drapery specialist. We recently tested blackout curtains in the Good Housekeeping Institute Textiles Lab and with consumer testers for appearance and performance to find the best options for your home. Beyond blocking out light, blackout curtains can also help your home to stay temperature-controlled, and they can muffle outside noise, contributing to even better rest. ![]() This layer is meant to block outside light from shining through your windows, keeping your room nice and dark and allowing you to achieve great sleep. The NSF recommends using blackout curtains to ensure your bedroom stays dark all night long.īlackout curtains look like standard curtains but have an extra lining or backing layer. It emphasized the importance of creating a healthy sleep environment: a good mattress, cool temperatures, reduced noise level and little-to-no light. The National Sleep Foundation (NSF) recently found that many Americans aren’t setting themselves up for good sleep and provided recommendations for how to achieve quality sleep. If you work the night shift or are a light sleeper, a set of good blackout curtains is immensely helpful. We added new picks from brands like Hunter Douglas, West Elm and Pottery Barn. These are also the only curtains we recommend that are dry-clean only.We updated this article in April 2022 to ensure all products were in stock and to add more information about each, based on extensive testing done by the Good Housekeeping Institute. Like the Freemansburg curtains, these had a couple of minor snags out of the package, but they survived our wear tests-brushing them vigorously with a corn brush. A pair of panels will fit most windows, but to be sure, measure yours and add 12 inches on each side for proper installation. They’re the narrowest of our curtain picks, with 48-inch-wide panels, but that’s still more generous than several we’ve researched and tested. The Silvana curtains are available in three neutral colors and three lengths (84 inches, 96 inches, and 108 inches). But they should block street lamps and less direct light at night. These won’t be as effective at blocking light as our other picks, so if you need total darkness during the day they’re not the best choice. ![]() In our light test photos we could see the shape of the flash through the curtain, but the light was muted. The Silvana curtains do have a polyester lining, which helps block more light than the silk-and-linen front would on its own. ![]() Need more chocolate in your life? Peruse our list of chocolate desserts too. Want more easy dessert recipes? Check out our list of no-bake desserts for when you’re completely over the oven. 60 easy desserts for effortless entertaining Pecan chocolate bread and butter pudding Baked ricotta cake Bring the Middle Eastern sweets counter to you with. Why not bring a sweet one to your next gathering and really wow the crowd? If you’re feeling unsteady about measurements, check out slide 39 for our handy baking cheat sheet. 20 Easy And Amazingly Tasty Dessert Recipes Autumn Cheescake Creme Caramel Prezel Jello Desser Recipe Mini Cheese Cakes Lemon layered dessert Chocolate. ![]() They're a guaranteed way to bring all the flavor of pie, without ever having to roll out tricky pie crust- phew! And they're great for holiday get togethers! Speaking of parties, everyone loves a dip. We're obsessed with the brownies and bars on this list, and for good reason. 1 minute desserts recipes (25) Vanilla Royal falooda 5 minute cake Custard tooti frooti cake Different types of mawa gujiyas Baking Spinach cheese corn. Another way to get frosting and cake without the effort is, of course, cupcakes! Hot tip: measure your batter into the cupcake liners to have them all bake up evenly. Basically, these are foolproof delicious, and a super way to impress without all the fuss of a layer cake. There are a number of poke cakes on this list, and if you’re unfamiliar, it’s all in the name- they’re baked, then poked, then filled with a sweet syrup or milk to add extra flavor. Silky smooth chocolate ganache, with crisp ciabatta toasts and a sprinkle of sea salt makes for a quick, chic, ultra-indulgent dinner party dessert Raspberry brûlée 6 ratings Celebrate raspberry season with this take on crème brûlée. If you’re really not a baker, here’s an introduction: This treat doesn’t take a lot of time to assemble. 8 / 30 Taste of Home Winning Apple Crisp I live in apple country, and making a delicious apple crisp is one way to use the fruit. But what if you’re, ahem, not super confident in the kitchen? Fear not, these desserts look like a professional made them, but are actually so easy to put together! From cakes to bars to pies and even dessert dips, you’ll be able to master these easy recipes in no time! Also check out these 17 air-fryer desserts you’ll want to make tonight. It can make any occasion feel extra special, from birthdays to anniversaries to potlucks and everyday dinners. There’s nothing like the joy that comes from homemade baked goods. ![]() ![]() There are single-player campaigns as well as various multiplayer game modes.Ī faction is a group of unit types a player can recruit. This is known as the alignment of a unit. For example, Orcs are best at night, Humans at day. The night and day cycle also affects some of the races' power. With the recall option(Only available in campaigns), it becomes possible to call back veteran units from earlier levels if they didn't die in combat. When they reach a certain amount, they level up and become stronger. Individual units can gain experience in battles. For example, Elves have a very strong defense value in the forest while they are extremely vulnerable in water. The defensive strength of a unit is affected by its race and the terrain it stands on. The game maps are structured as hex grids. Each race has its own unique characteristics along with their own weaknesses and strengths. ![]() But again, we need your help to make this happen.Īnyone interested should join our Discord server or the #wesnoth-dev IRC channel on (either with your IRC client of choice or your browser via freenode’s webchat) and get involved with us in the Developers’ Discussion forum thread, which also contains helpful pointers for getting started.The game features different races: Dwarves, Elves, Undead, Orcs, Drakes (Dragons), Loyalists and Dunefolk (Humans). We hope to make that a reality, and possibly go even further. We already have plans to release Wesnoth as a free game on Steam once we have an active enough team to quickly fix any reported issues as they come in. It is our hope that with your help, we will be able to take Wesnoth higher and expand its fanbase. We aim to maintain a friendly and open relationship between the development team and the community. Please note that any willing volunteers should have good communication skills and preferably be experienced with working alongside fellow members of a large project.In particular, Legend of Wesmere is in dire need of people willing to invest additional time testing and fixing its multiplayer port for both 1.12.x and 1.13.x, as it risks being removed in a future stable series otherwise. WML coders able to take over maintenance of any of the following unmaintained mainline campaigns: Heir to the Throne, Dead Water, Delfador’s Memoirs, Liberty, Legend of Wesmere, The Sceptre of Fire, The Rise of Wesnoth, The South Guard, Eastern Invasion, and Son of the Black Eye.Python programmers able to take over and maintain, and hopefully improve, our mainline maintenance toolchain, including wmllint, wmlindent, and wmlscope.We are in particular need of more people able to help with development on Microsoft Windows and Apple OS X, both platforms where Wesnoth suffers from long-standing bugs that greatly impact the game’s usability. Having experience working on computer games on Wesnoth’s scale would be a plus. C++ programmers with intermediate to advanced knowledge of the language, preferably with prior experience in maintaining a large codebase.This is an official call for help to anyone, from within or outside the community, to assist us in the further development of the Battle for Wesnoth. But now we need your help for something more. Your bug reports and testing have been incredible in helping us polish off rough edges without you the game would have died a quiet death years ago. Wesnoth has always had an incredibly dedicated and creative community of fans. The long length of the 1.11.x development cycle was caused less by us working on fixes or features than by an inability to successfully do these things in a timely fashion. Our internal organization is in need of improvement. As the gaming industry marches on and even the simplest games become more complex, Wesnoth has begun to feel outdated. The game itself suffers from an aging codebase and old software. We do not collectively have the time or skills to fix bugs as quickly as we should, or implement features as rapidly as we would like. At this time, there are fewer than half a dozen developers working on each new version of the game, and even fewer of them are able to work on the engine itself. Sadly, a hard truth must be faced: Wesnoth, as a project, is understaffed. To all the people on that list, especially those who are still active to this day, a sincere thank you. If you read the credits, you will find hundreds and hundreds of names who have dedicated tens of thousands of hours contributing toward Wesnoth’s continued development. As more and more people began to contribute in the years that followed, the game grew from a tiny personal project into the extensive one we know today. At the time, Dave was the game’s sole programmer, working alongside another person, Francisco Muñoz, who produced the first graphics. Twelve years ago, David White sat down over a weekend and created the small pet project that we know today as The Battle For Wesnoth. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |